Grade 11 ITC · Term 4 · Digital Security Textbook
Unit 3 · Ethics, Law & Digital Citizenship · Chapter 17

Scenario Analysis and Copyright

Week 6 · Day 2 · Benchmark 11.4.2.3 Apply laws and ethics of digital citizenship
Essential question

Is downloading a song the same as stealing it?

Learning objectives
  • Apply the Cybercrime Act to mini-scenarios
  • Distinguish copyright, fair use and Creative Commons
  • Explain the difference between plagiarism and copyright violation

Overview

Copyright automatically protects creative work — songs, photos, code, essays — the moment it is created. Using someone else's work without permission can be illegal even if you do not sell it. Creative Commons (CC) licences let creators say in advance what others may do with their work. Plagiarism is separate: it is claiming someone else's work as your own, whether or not you had permission to copy it.

Copyright Basics

The creator has exclusive rights to copy, share and adapt their work. Copying without permission may be infringement. Fair use / fair dealing allows small uses for study, review or news.

Creative Commons

CC licences (BY, SA, NC, ND) tell you exactly what you can do — attribute the author, share alike, no commercial use, no derivatives.

Plagiarism vs Copyright

Plagiarism is an academic and ethical wrong; copyright is a legal matter. Copy-pasting a Wikipedia paragraph into your essay without a citation is plagiarism even though Wikipedia is CC-licensed.

Activity

Match the Scenario

  1. Receive 5 mini-scenarios (e.g. 'downloads a movie', 'copies homework', 'shares a meme with credit').
  2. Match each to the correct offence: copyright violation, plagiarism, both, or neither.
  3. Justify your choice.
Review questions
  1. What is the difference between plagiarism and copyright violation?
    Reveal answer

    Plagiarism is passing off work as your own; copyright violation is copying without permission.

  2. What does CC BY-NC allow?
    Reveal answer

    Reuse with attribution, but not for commercial purposes.

  3. Can something be legal but still plagiarism?
    Reveal answer

    Yes — copying a public-domain text into your essay without citation is plagiarism, not illegal copying.

Take it home

Find one CC-licensed image and one all-rights-reserved image. Write down the correct attribution for each.