Installation & Configuration of Computer Electronics
How do we safely install parts inside a computer?
- Follow ESD (electrostatic discharge) safety rules
- Install RAM, an HDD/SSD and a PCI/PCIe card
- Verify the install using BIOS or Device Manager
Overview
Opening a computer is easy — doing it without damaging anything takes practice. This week we install three common parts, using an anti-static wrist strap and a written checklist so nothing is missed.
ESD safety first
Static from your body can destroy a chip you cannot even see damaged. Always: power off, unplug the machine, touch the case first, and (ideally) wear an anti-static wrist strap.
What we install
Three installs cover the common Grade 11 skills.
Three practical installs:
- RAM stick: Line up the notch, press down evenly until both clips snap.
- HDD / SSD: Screw into the bay, connect SATA data + SATA power (or slot into M.2).
- PCI / PCIe card: Remove blanking plate, seat the card firmly, screw down.
Verify the install
Boot the machine. Check BIOS/UEFI for the new RAM total or drive. In Windows, Device Manager lists any new card. If nothing shows, power off and reseat.
Rotation install — RAM, drive, card
- Groups rotate through 3 install stations.
- Follow the ESD + installation checklist at each station.
- After each install, boot the PC and verify in BIOS or Device Manager.
- Why do we touch the case before handling parts?
Reveal answer
To discharge static so we do not damage components.
- How do you know a RAM stick is fully seated?
Reveal answer
Both side clips snap up and hold the module.
- Where do you verify a new drive was installed?
Reveal answer
In BIOS/UEFI, or in Windows Device Manager / Disk Management.
Write a short 'how to install RAM' guide for a Grade 9 student — 6 numbered steps max.